What the Assignment Is Actually Asking

The Core Scenario

You are a member of a strategic planning team formed after a horizontal merger of two companies you studied during the course. The merger’s goal is broader market scope and global accessibility. Your job: produce a draft recruitment plan for three new strategic management positions, and at every stage, use AI as an assistance tool — then document exactly how you used it.

Three framing questions anchor the whole plan: Where are you now? Where do you want to be? How do you get there? These are not rhetorical warmups. They are the structural backbone. Your company profile answers the first. Your SWOT and role definitions answer the second. Your implementation plan and metrics answer the third.

The 12–15 page requirement (excluding title page, references, and appendix) is real length. You cannot pad with headers and white space — each section has substance requirements. And the AI integration is not optional decoration; it is graded content. You need to show AI prompts, document AI outputs, and describe what human review you applied. If you skip the appendix or treat AI as a shortcut to hide, you’ll lose marks on two fronts at once.

Assignment Architecture — Seven Required Sections

Each section has both content requirements and AI integration requirements

🏢
Company Profile
Products, headcount, locations, culture — AI synthesizes the draft
Challenges
Structural, cultural, geographic, regulatory barriers — AI risk scan
🤝
Engagement
Merger impact on retention — AI sentiment modeling
📊
SWOT + Roles
Talent-focused SWOT → three management roles defined
💡

Picking Your Two Companies — This Choice Matters More Than You Think

Choose two companies that have documented public information — annual reports, press releases, LinkedIn headcount data, news coverage of real or hypothetical merger rationale. The more public data exists, the more credibly your AI prompts can work, and the less you need to flag as assumptions. Good pairings: two mid-size retailers, two regional banks, two competing SaaS companies, two healthcare systems. Avoid obscure private companies with no public record — you’ll spend more time justifying assumptions than analyzing strategy.


Company Profile and Offerings: How to Build It with AI

This section describes the merged entity as if it already exists. You are not writing two separate company summaries — you are constructing a single post-merger profile. That includes products or services (what the combined company actually does and sells), background on both legacy companies, combined headcount estimates, operating locations, and the primary organizational culture that would result from the integration.

Content Required

What the Profile Section Must Cover

Products and services: Describe what the merged company offers. Don’t list everything — focus on the combined value proposition that makes the merger strategically coherent. If Company A makes enterprise software and Company B makes cybersecurity tools, the merged entity’s profile centers on integrated secure enterprise solutions. That framing already signals strategic thinking.

Background: Two to three sentences per company on founding year, industry position, key markets, and what each brings to the merger. This is context, not history — keep it tight.

Headcount and locations: Use actual published data where available. LinkedIn company pages, annual reports, and 10-K filings are reliable sources. When exact data is unavailable, state your assumption explicitly — “assuming headcount of approximately X based on [source].” Documented assumptions are graded differently from undocumented ones.

Organizational culture: Describe the dominant culture of each pre-merger company and the likely resulting integration culture. Use a recognized framework — Schein’s model of organizational culture (artifacts, espoused values, basic assumptions) or the Competing Values Framework (Cameron and Quinn, 2011) gives you scholarly grounding and a structure for analysis.

AI Integration: Synthesize public descriptions → draft company profile → document prompt + output in appendix
Sample AI Prompt Structure (Include This in Your Appendix)
▸ What your prompt should cover:
“Using publicly available information about [Company A] and [Company B], synthesize a combined post-merger company profile. Include: combined product/service offerings, approximate headcount (note the source), primary operating locations, and a brief description of the dominant organizational culture of each company. Format as a professional company background summary of approximately 400 words.”

▸ Then in your appendix:
Paste the raw AI output. Then add a human review note — what you verified, what you changed, what sources you cross-checked against.

The AI output is your draft, not your final text. Verify headcount figures against a published source. Correct any factual errors the AI introduces — they happen regularly with specific company data. Your job is to use AI as a starting point and then apply editorial judgment. That’s what the rubric is testing.


Challenges to Candidate Selection: Running an AI Risk Scan

This section is analytical, not descriptive. You are not listing every possible challenge — you are identifying the specific structural, cultural, regulatory, geographic, and talent-market limitations that apply to your merged company and your three target roles. Generic challenges add no value. Specificity does.

1

Structural Challenges

Internal Architecture

Dual reporting lines, unclear authority during integration, competing org charts, redundant functions, and unresolved title/grade structures all complicate recruitment. If candidates see organizational chaos, they withdraw.

  • Undefined new org structure delays role clarity
  • Competing HR systems slow offer processing
  • Integration uncertainty in job scope descriptions
2

Cultural Challenges

People and Identity

Culture clash between legacy organizations is the most cited cause of merger failure. Candidates assess culture fit before accepting offers. If the merged culture is perceived as unstable, top talent looks elsewhere.

  • Conflicting values or management styles
  • Legacy employee resistance to new leadership
  • “Us vs. them” identity dynamics mid-integration
3

Regulatory / Legal

Compliance Barriers

Cross-border mergers introduce jurisdiction-specific employment law, work authorization requirements, and data privacy obligations that affect both the process and the candidate pool.

  • Work visa and right-to-work verification across regions
  • Local employment law on compensation disclosure
  • Data protection rules governing background checks
4

Talent Market

Supply Constraints

Strategic management roles sit in a shallow talent pool globally. Candidates with post-merger integration experience are particularly scarce and command premium compensation.

  • Competition from other post-merger companies
  • Compensation benchmarking across two legacy pay scales
  • Geographic concentration of qualified talent
📌

AI Risk Scan — How to Structure This in Your Plan

Prompt AI to generate a risk matrix covering your specific company pair and your specific roles. Ask it to identify likely barriers by region and function. Then: review the output critically, add or remove items based on your knowledge of the companies, and cite the AI output in your appendix. The combination of AI-generated breadth and human critical review is exactly what the rubric rewards. The Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) publishes extensively on M&A HR challenges — this is a reliable external source to pair with your AI output for scholarly credibility.


Employee Engagement After the Merger

Mergers are stressful. Employees worry about redundancies, culture change, new leadership, and their place in a reorganized company. This section asks you to analyze that impact — and then propose specific strategies to sustain engagement during integration. The AI task here is to model likely employee sentiment from hypothetical survey data.

Don’t write this section as if engagement is fine. Merger research is clear: engagement dips during integration. The question is how deep and how long. Your analysis should acknowledge the range — from high-risk disengagement among employees whose functions overlap (redundancy anxiety) to lower-risk but still affected employees in stable roles who are just watching what happens next.

Core Framework

What to Analyze and What to Propose

Analysis — how the merger affects engagement: Address uncertainty and communication gaps (employees who don’t know what’s happening disengage fastest); cultural identity disruption (particularly in the acquired company, where employees often feel subordinated); leadership continuity concerns (people follow people, not org charts); and workload increases during integration periods when roles are not yet fully staffed.

Strategies to sustain engagement: Transparent communication cadences (weekly updates, town halls, manager briefings — specific channels, not just “communicate more”); integration task forces that include employees at multiple levels (giving people agency in the process reduces disengagement); clear retention incentives for critical staff; psychological safety frameworks that allow people to raise concerns without fear; and role clarity timelines so employees know when uncertainty will resolve.

For the AI modeling task: Create a set of hypothetical internal survey data — five to eight survey items with simulated response distributions. Then ask AI to identify the dominant sentiment topics and generate prioritized engagement interventions based on that data. This is a modeling exercise, not real data analysis. Document it clearly as such in your appendix.

Scholarly anchor: Kotter’s 8-Step Change Model or Prosci ADKAR — cite one in this section

SWOT Applied to Talent Selection — Not the Business, the Talent

This is the section most students get wrong. The SWOT is not a general business SWOT of the merged company. It is a SWOT focused specifically on strategic leadership needs and your ability to recruit for them. The lens is talent acquisition, not market position.

SWOT Element Talent-Focused Interpretation Example for a Tech Merger
Strengths Internal advantages in attracting and retaining strategic talent Strong employer brand in tech sector; competitive equity compensation; combined global presence opens relocation options
Weaknesses Internal gaps that make recruiting harder or strategic leadership less effective Two incompatible HR systems slow hiring; unclear reporting structure for new roles; compensation gap between legacy companies creates internal equity issues
Opportunities External conditions that favor your talent acquisition goals Tech sector layoffs have expanded available senior talent pool; remote work acceptance broadens geographic search radius; AI tools accelerate screening timelines
Threats External factors that compete for or risk your target candidates Competitor mergers also recruiting integration-experienced leaders; negative press about merger may deter candidates; economic uncertainty accelerates counter-offer activity
AI Task

Generate a Draft SWOT, Then Refine It — Both Versions Go in Your Appendix

The assignment specifically asks for both the AI-generated draft SWOT and your refined version. This is intentional — it demonstrates your critical judgment in improving what AI produces. Prompt AI with your company profile and ask for a talent-focused SWOT. You will almost certainly find the AI version is too generic, misses company-specific factors, or conflates business strategy with talent strategy. Document every change you made and why. That editorial judgment is the evidence of your expertise the rubric is looking for.

The SWOT findings should then directly drive your role selections. Each of the three management positions you define should address a specific gap, threat, or opportunity identified in the SWOT. If your SWOT shows a weakness in cross-cultural integration management, one of your three roles should address that gap. The logic chain — SWOT finding → role need → selection criteria — is what elevates this section from a compliance exercise to genuine strategic analysis.

Key: The SWOT must connect explicitly to your three role choices. If it doesn’t, revise the SWOT or the roles until the logic holds.

Selection Criteria and Role Rationale

You define three strategic management roles. This is where creativity and rigor meet. The roles should emerge logically from your SWOT — don’t pick them arbitrarily. Each role needs a clear rationale, specific competency requirements across three dimensions, and an explanation of how the selection criteria translate into assessment tools.

Role Definition

How to Define Each of the Three Roles

Role rationale: One paragraph per role explaining why this position is needed now, given the merger context and your SWOT findings. Be specific — “this role addresses the integration risk identified in our SWOT’s threat analysis” is stronger than “this role will help the company grow.”

Behavioral competencies: Observable behaviors that indicate performance potential — leadership style, communication under ambiguity, conflict navigation, team development. Use the STAR behavioral interview framework as the structure for your interview questions.

Technical competencies: Domain-specific skills and knowledge. A Chief Integration Officer needs documented M&A project management experience. A VP of Global Talent Acquisition needs multi-jurisdiction HR compliance knowledge. Be precise.

Strategic competencies: Ability to think across the organization — systems thinking, long-horizon planning, stakeholder alignment. These are harder to assess in interviews; assessment centers, case studies, and structured presentations are more reliable tools here.

AI Task: Generate competency-based interview questions, scoring rubrics, and sample assessment exercises for each role — all go in the appendix
✓ Strong Role Rationale
“The SWOT analysis identified a critical weakness in cross-cultural organizational alignment — specifically, the divergence between Company A’s hierarchical decision-making culture and Company B’s flat, consensus-driven model. The Chief Integration Officer role directly addresses this gap: the incumbent will own the cultural integration roadmap, with a reporting line to the CEO and accountability for quarterly culture health metrics. Selection criteria prioritize documented experience managing culture integration in prior M&A contexts, rated through structured competency interviews and a 60-day integration case study exercise.”
✗ Weak Role Rationale
“We need a Chief Integration Officer because mergers are complex and this person will help manage the integration process. They should be experienced and have good leadership skills. The AI helped us identify that this role is important for strategic planning.”

Implementation Plan and Metrics

This section is your project plan for executing the three hires. It needs phases, timelines, owners, and measurable success criteria. Vague plans (“begin recruiting in Q1”) don’t satisfy the rubric. Phased timelines with specific milestones and accountability do.

1

Phase One — Role Preparation (Weeks 1–3)

Finalize job descriptions with hiring managers. Align compensation structures across legacy pay scales. Select assessment tools for each role. Brief executive sponsors. Establish interview panels. Approval gates: HR director sign-off on JDs, compensation committee approval on salary bands, legal review on EEO compliance.

2

Phase Two — Sourcing and Screening (Weeks 4–8)

Launch on targeted channels — executive search for the senior-most role, LinkedIn Recruiter + internal referrals for the others. AI-assisted resume screening (documented in the plan with bias mitigation protocols). Phone screens completed within 72 hours of application. Target: qualified candidate slate of four to six per role by end of Phase Two.

3

Phase Three — Assessment and Selection (Weeks 9–12)

Structured competency interviews (behavioral + technical + strategic). Case study or presentation exercise for final-stage candidates. Structured scoring against the rubrics generated in Phase One. Reference checks. Offer stage. Target: offers extended by week 12.

4

Phase Four — Onboarding and Early Performance (Weeks 13–24)

Structured onboarding plan aligned to integration milestones. 30/60/90-day check-ins with hiring manager and HR. Success metrics tracked from day one. Target: all three new hires contributing measurably to integration goals within 90 days of start.

💡

Metrics: What “Success” Looks Like for This Recruitment Plan

  • Time-to-fill: Days from role approval to offer acceptance — benchmark against industry data for strategic management roles (typically 60–90 days)
  • Offer acceptance rate: Target above 80% — a lower rate signals misalignment between candidate expectations and offer terms
  • Quality of hire: 90-day performance rating against defined competency criteria — requires a structured first-90-days assessment
  • Diversity representation: Candidate slate and final hire demographic data tracked against diversity goals
  • Retention at 12 months: Are the three hires still in role a year in? Early turnover is the most expensive recruitment failure metric

The AI task is to generate a hiring timeline forecast. Document that forecast in your appendix, then explain in your plan body where you adjusted it based on your own judgment — and why.


Ethical, Legal, and Bias Mitigation: The Section Most Students Underwrite

This is not a disclaimer paragraph. It is a substantive section covering three areas: privacy and data protection in AI-assisted recruitment; fairness and anti-discrimination compliance across jurisdictions; and ongoing bias monitoring. Given that AI recruitment tools are under active regulatory scrutiny globally, this section has real-world stakes that make it intellectually interesting — not just a compliance checkbox.

Privacy and Data

What Your Plan Must Address on Data and Privacy

AI recruitment tools process candidate data — resumes, interview recordings, assessment results. Across jurisdictions, data protection frameworks differ significantly. In the EU, GDPR applies strictly to candidate data: explicit consent, data minimization, right to explanation for automated decisions, and the right to human review of AI-based screening decisions. In the US, sectoral laws apply (EEOC guidelines, state-level regulations like Illinois’ AI Video Interview Act). If your merged company operates globally, your plan must acknowledge which frameworks apply where.

The key principle to articulate: AI screening tools should be assistive, not determinative. The final selection decision at every stage should involve human judgment. Document this explicitly in your plan — “AI screening generates candidate rankings; human recruiter reviews the ranked list and makes shortlisting decisions.” That one sentence significantly strengthens your compliance posture.

Key citation: EEOC guidance on employer use of AI in hiring — publicly available, peer-review-level regulatory source
Bias Mitigation

The Bias Minimization Declaration — Read This Carefully

The assignment asks for a specific bias minimization declaration at the end of your report. This is not about AI bias alone — it covers your personal bias in producing the report itself. A weak declaration says “I tried to be objective.” A strong declaration lists specific steps:

For report bias: How did you select your two companies — and did you favor companies you already had positive views of? Did you seek out sources that challenged your initial assumptions or only sources that confirmed them? Did you apply the same analytical rigor to both companies? Document these decisions explicitly.

For AI bias: What prompts did you use, and did they introduce leading language? Did you review AI outputs for demographic assumptions, geographic stereotyping, or culturally loaded language? Did you cross-check AI-generated competency descriptions against research on bias in competency frameworks (e.g., masculine-coded leadership language)?

Research by Dastin (2018) on Amazon’s AI recruiting tool — which was found to penalize resumes containing the word “women’s” — is a well-documented real-world example of AI recruitment bias that you can reference to ground this section in actual practice.

AI Task: Generate a bias and compliance audit checklist — document in appendix with your review notes

Building Your Appendix — This Is Where You Get Credit for AI Use

The appendix is not supplementary. It is assessed content. If your AI integration is not documented in the appendix, you lose marks in the AI integration criterion regardless of how well you used AI in the body of the plan. Think of it as a lab notebook — every experiment recorded.

Appendix Structure — What Goes In, In What Order

One appendix entry per AI use instance, corresponding to each section of the plan

A-1Company Profile AI Output
Prompt used → Raw AI output → AI tool identified → Human review steps applied. Note what you verified, what you corrected, and what sources you used for verification. Example review note: “Verified headcount against LinkedIn (accessed May 2026). Corrected revenue figure — AI cited 2021 data; updated to 2024 annual report.”
A-2Risk Scan Output
AI-generated risk matrix for candidate selection barriers. Note which risks you added based on your own judgment and which you removed as not applicable to your specific company pair. Human review is essential here — AI risk scans tend to over-include generic risks that don’t apply.
A-3Sentiment Modeling
Hypothetical survey data → AI sentiment analysis → AI-generated engagement interventions. Label clearly as a modeling exercise. Include sample survey items and the AI’s prioritized response recommendations. Your body text should reference and synthesize these — the appendix just holds the raw material.
A-4SWOT (Both Versions)
AI draft SWOT → Your refined SWOT side by side. Annotate what changed and why. This dual-version requirement is explicit in the assignment — both must be present. The delta between versions shows your editorial judgment, which is the assessed skill.
A-5Interview Questions + Rubrics
AI-generated competency-based interview questions, scoring rubrics, and assessment exercises for each of the three roles. You may lightly edit these but document changes. These should be detailed enough to be actually usable — not just “Tell me about a time you led change.”
A-6Hiring Forecast
AI-generated timeline forecasts for each role. Include your adjustments with justifications — “I extended Phase Two by two weeks given the known talent scarcity for integration-experienced executives at this compensation level.” Your expertise modifying the AI forecast is the graded content.
A-7Bias / Compliance Checklist
AI-generated audit checklist for ongoing bias and compliance monitoring. Include your review notes — items you added, items you flagged as jurisdiction-specific, and how often the checklist should be applied in practice. Quarterly bias audits of AI tools are standard practice in compliant recruitment operations.

Full Plan Structure and Page Allocation

Twelve to fifteen pages is a fixed target. The allocation below is a working guide — adjust as your analysis requires, but don’t let any single section collapse to one paragraph or balloon to a quarter of the paper.

SectionSuggested PagesCore Deliverable
Title Page1 (excluded from count)Merger name, your role, course info, date
Executive Summary0.5–1Brief overview of the merged companies, the three roles, and key plan highlights
Section 1: Company Profile1.5–2Merged entity profile with AI-synthesized draft, verified data, culture framework
Section 2: Challenges1.5–2Structural, cultural, regulatory, geographic, talent-market barriers with AI risk scan
Section 3: Engagement1.5–2Engagement impact analysis + strategies, AI sentiment modeling referenced
Section 4: SWOT1.5–2Talent-focused SWOT + explanation of how findings drive role selection
Section 5: Selection Criteria2–2.5Three roles with rationale, competency definitions across three dimensions
Section 6: Implementation1.5–2Phased plan, timelines, success metrics, AI forecast reference
Section 7: Ethics + Bias1–1.5Privacy, fairness, compliance, bias monitoring checklist
Bias Declaration0.5Specific steps taken to minimize personal and AI bias
References1 (excluded from count)Minimum 4 scholarly sources + AI citations
AppendixUnlimited (excluded)All AI prompts, raw outputs, both SWOT versions, questions, rubrics, forecasts

The three framing questions — where are you now, where do you want to be, how do you get there — are not just rhetorical scaffolding. They are the strategic logic of the entire plan. Every section should implicitly answer one of them. If you can’t explain which question a section is answering, that section needs revision.

— Strategic management planning principle (applied to this assignment)

Common Mistakes That Cost Marks

❌ MistakeWhy It Costs Marks✓ Fix
SWOT focuses on business strategy, not talent acquisition The rubric specifies SWOT applied to strategic leadership needs — a generic company SWOT misses the entire point of the section Reframe every SWOT item through the lens: does this affect your ability to attract, select, and retain the right strategic management talent?
Three roles chosen without SWOT justification Role selection appears arbitrary; no strategic logic connecting analysis to decision Each role must trace directly to a SWOT finding — state the connection explicitly: “This role addresses the weakness identified in…”
AI integration documented only in the appendix, not in the plan body Markers need to see where AI was used at each stage within the text, not just collected at the end Add a short AI integration note at the end of each section in the body — one or two sentences noting the AI task used and referring to the relevant appendix entry
Bias declaration is generic (“I tried to be objective”) Generic statements demonstrate no actual understanding of bias in AI-assisted work List specific, verifiable steps: which prompts you reviewed for leading language, how you cross-checked AI-generated competency criteria, what sources you sought out that challenged your assumptions
Fewer than four scholarly sources Minimum requirement not met — automatic deduction in most rubrics Use peer-reviewed journals (Human Resource Management, Journal of Applied Psychology, Strategic Management Journal) plus SHRM, EEOC, and published M&A research. AI citations are separate and do not count toward the four scholarly sources
Implementation plan has no metrics Without measurable success criteria, the plan cannot be evaluated or iterated — it’s not a plan, it’s a wish list Define at minimum: time-to-fill, offer acceptance rate, quality of hire at 90 days, and 12-month retention. State the target value for each
Assumptions not documented The assignment explicitly asks you to document assumptions — undocumented assumptions look like gaps, not judgment Every piece of data you estimated rather than sourced should be flagged: “Assumed headcount of X based on LinkedIn data [accessed date]; exact figure unavailable from public sources”

Pre-Submission Checklist

  • Plan body is 12–15 pages excluding title, references, and appendix
  • AI use documented in both the body (brief note per section) and the appendix (full prompt + output + review)
  • SWOT is specifically focused on talent selection, not general business strategy
  • Three roles each have explicit justification tracing back to SWOT findings
  • Competency criteria cover all three dimensions: behavioral, technical, strategic
  • Implementation plan has phased timeline with specific milestones and measurable metrics
  • Ethics section covers privacy, fairness, multi-jurisdiction compliance, and ongoing monitoring
  • Bias declaration lists specific steps, not generic statements
  • Both AI draft and refined SWOT appear in appendix
  • Minimum four scholarly sources cited, separate from AI citations
  • All data estimates flagged as assumptions with rationale

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FAQs: What Students Ask About This Assignment

What should the merged company profile section include?
The profile should describe the merged entity’s combined products or services, background on both pre-merger companies, combined headcount (with source), operating locations, and the dominant organizational culture. Use an AI tool to synthesize public descriptions of both companies into a unified profile draft, then verify the AI output against public sources. Document the exact prompt and the raw AI output in your appendix, along with a note on what you verified or corrected.
How do I document AI use in my plan?
Two places. In the body of the plan: a brief note at the end of each relevant section — one to two sentences identifying the AI task used and pointing to the corresponding appendix entry. In the appendix: a full entry for each AI use instance, including the exact prompt, the raw output, the AI tool identified, and a description of the human review steps you applied before incorporating the output. Both are required — appendix only is not sufficient.
What is horizontal integration and why does it matter for the assignment framing?
Horizontal integration is a merger between two companies at the same level of the same industry — two competing banks, two airlines, two retail chains. Unlike vertical integration (merging with a supplier or distributor), horizontal integration expands market reach and scale. For this assignment, the horizontal integration framing matters because it shapes the recruitment challenges: you have two companies doing similar things, which means cultural overlap and conflict risks, redundancy pressures on existing staff, and a need for leaders who can integrate rather than simply build from scratch.
How do I choose the three strategic management positions?
The three roles should emerge from your SWOT analysis — specifically from the weaknesses and threats identified in the talent-focused SWOT. Common choices include Chief Integration Officer, VP of Global Talent Acquisition, Director of Organizational Development, Chief People Officer, or VP of Change Management. What matters is that each role has a clear rationale tied to the specific integration needs of your merged company. Don’t choose roles that sound impressive — choose roles that the SWOT analysis shows the company actually needs.
What scholarly sources should I use?
Target peer-reviewed journals: Human Resource Management, Journal of Applied Psychology, Strategic Management Journal, Journal of Organizational Behavior. For M&A-specific research, the Harvard Business Review publishes accessible evidence-based articles alongside scholarly journals. SHRM (Society for Human Resource Management) and EEOC guidance documents are authoritative professional sources. For AI in recruitment, the EEOC’s 2023 guidance on employer use of automated tools in hiring is a key regulatory source. Remember: AI citations (citing the AI tool as a source) do not count toward the four scholarly sources minimum.
Can Smart Academic Writing help with this assignment?
Yes. Our team includes business writers and HR strategy professionals who work with students on strategic management assignments, including post-merger recruitment planning frameworks. We provide support for business writing services, project management papers, human resources assignments, and research papers — including full AI documentation structuring and appendix formatting.